CLASSIC SERMONS: TWELVE TIMELESS MASSAGES
Classic Sermons
Chapter Five
George Whitefield Biography: (1714-1770) METHODIST EVANGELIST
George
Whitefield was born on December 16, 1714, in Gloucester, England. The youngest
of seven children, he was born in the Bell Inn where his father, Thomas, was a
wine merchant and innkeeper. His father died when George was two and his
widowed mother Elizabeth struggled to provide for her family. … In 1732 at age
17, George entered Pembroke College at Oxford. He was gradually drawn into a
group called the "Holy Club" where he met John and Charles Wesley.
Charles Wesley loaned him the book, The Life of God in the Soul of Man. The
reading of this book, after a long and painful struggle which even affected him
physically, finally resulted in George's conversion in 1735. He said many years
later: "I know the place.... Whenever I go to Oxford, I cannot help
running to the spot where Jesus Christ first revealed himself to me and gave me
the new birth.
"Whitefield
finished his degree at Oxford and on June 20, 1736, Bishop Benson ordained him.
The Bishop, placing his hands upon George's head, resulted in George's later
declaration that "My heart was melted down and I offered my whole spirit,
soul, and body to the service of God's sanctuary."
Whitefield was an astounding preacher
from the beginning. Though he was slender in build, he stormed in the pulpit as
if he were a giant. Within a year it was said that "his voice startled
England like a trumpet blast." At a time when London had a population of
less than 700,000, he could hold spellbound 20,000 people at a time at
Moorfields and Kennington Common. For thirty-four years his preaching resounded
throughout England and America. In his preaching ministry he crossed the
Atlantic thirteen times and became known as the 'apostle of the British
empire.'
He was a firm Calvinist in his theology
yet unrivaled as an aggressive evangelist. Though a clergyman of the Church of
England, he cooperated with and had a profound impact on people and churches of
many traditions, including Presbyterians, Congregationalists, and Baptists.
Whitefield, along with the Wesleys, inspired the movement that became known as
the Methodists. Whitefield preached more than 18,000 sermons in his lifetime,
an average of 500 a year or ten a week. Many of them were given over and over
again. Fewer than 90 have survived in any form. –
“Biography of George Whitefield”, CCEL .
An
important figure in the founding of Methodism, George Whitefield has a gift for
preaching. … Whitefield's sermons are
ideal for personal and communal study. They cover a wide range of topics--from
the benefits of piety to personal regeneration. Yet they do so with
Whitefield's great passion, making them lively and engaging. Besides their
historic importance, these sermons both capture the important theological
insights of Whitefield's time and encourage believers to continue in their
spiritual walk. A true blessing,
this collection of sermons will uplift and
teach at the same time.
-
Tim Perrine, CCEL.
Chapter Five:
Salvation
Sermon: Marks of a True Conversion
“Verily, I say unto you, except ye be converted, and become as
little children, ye shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven.”
- Matthew 18:3 -
“There are many likewise, who go on in a round of duties, a
model of performances, that think they shall go to heaven; but if you examine
them, though they have a Christ in their heads, they have no Christ in their
hearts. “… by their fruits we may know
them,”
“Hence,
he tells Nicodemus, “that unless a man be born again, and from above, and
unless a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the
kingdom of God.” And of all the solemn declarations of our Lord, I mean with
respect to this, perhaps the words of the text are one of the most solemn, “except,
(says Christ) ye be converted, and become as little children, ye shall not
enter into the kingdom of heaven.”“
“… before you or I can have any well-grounded, scriptural
hope, of being happy in a future state, there must be some great, some notable,
and amazing change pass upon our souls. I believe, there is not one adult
person in the congregation, but will readily confess, that a great change hath
past upon their bodies, since they came first into the world, and were infants
dandled upon their mother's knees. It is true, ye have no more members than ye
had then, but how are these altered!”
“ …the
doctrine of original sin, is a doctrine written in such legible characters in
the word of God, that he who runs may read it; and though, I think, everything
without us, and everything within us, plainly proclaims that we are fallen
creatures;"
“Little children are innocent, compare them with grown
people; but take them as they are, and as they come into the world, they have
hearts that are sensual, and minds which are carnal. And I mention this with
the greatest concern, because I verily believe, unless parents are convinced of
this, they will never take proper care of their children's education.”
“When our Lord says, we must be converted and become as little children, I suppose he means also, that we must be sensible of our weakness, comparatively speaking, as a little child. Every one looks upon a little child, as a poor weak creature; as one that ought to go to school and learn some new lesson every day; and as simple and artless; one without guile, having not learned the abominable art, called dissimulation. Now in all these senses, I believe we are to understand the words of the text. — Are little children sensible of their weakness? Must they be led by the hand? Must we take hold of them or they will fall? So, if we are converted, if the grace of God be really in our hearts, my dear friends, however we may have thought of ourselves once, whatever were our former high exalted imaginations; yet we shall now be sensible of our weakness; we shall no more say, “We are rich and increased with goods, and lack nothing;” we shall be inwardly poor; we shall feel “that we are poor, miserable, blind, and naked.” And as a little child gives up its hand to be guided by a parent or a nurse, so those who are truly converted, and are real Christians, will give up the heart, their understandings, their wills, their affections, to be guided by the word, providence, and the Spirit of the Lord. Hence it is, that the Apostle, speaking of the sons of God, says, “As many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are (and to be sure he means they only are) the sons of God.””
“When our Lord says, we must be converted and become as little children, I suppose he means also, that we must be sensible of our weakness, comparatively speaking, as a little child. Every one looks upon a little child, as a poor weak creature; as one that ought to go to school and learn some new lesson every day; and as simple and artless; one without guile, having not learned the abominable art, called dissimulation. Now in all these senses, I believe we are to understand the words of the text. — Are little children sensible of their weakness? Must they be led by the hand? Must we take hold of them or they will fall? So, if we are converted, if the grace of God be really in our hearts, my dear friends, however we may have thought of ourselves once, whatever were our former high exalted imaginations; yet we shall now be sensible of our weakness; we shall no more say, “We are rich and increased with goods, and lack nothing;” we shall be inwardly poor; we shall feel “that we are poor, miserable, blind, and naked.” And as a little child gives up its hand to be guided by a parent or a nurse, so those who are truly converted, and are real Christians, will give up the heart, their understandings, their wills, their affections, to be guided by the word, providence, and the Spirit of the Lord. Hence it is, that the Apostle, speaking of the sons of God, says, “As many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are (and to be sure he means they only are) the sons of God.””
“… before I go any further, silently put up one prayer, or
say Amen to the prayer I would put in your mouths; “Lord, search me and try me,
Lord, examine my heart, and let my conscience speak; O let me know whether I am
converted or not!” What say ye, my dear hearers? What say ye, my
fellow-sinners? What say ye, my guilty brethren? Has God by his blessed Spirit
wrought such a change in your hearts? I do not ask you, whether God has made
you angels? That I know will never be; I only ask you, Whether ye have any
well-grounded hope to think that God has made you new creatures in Christ
Jesus?”
“Are ye converted? Are ye become like little children? Then what must ye do? My dear hearers, be obedient to God, remember God is your father; and as every one of you must know what a dreadful cross it is to have a wicked, disobedient child; if ye do not want your children to be disobedient to you, for Christ's sake be not disobedient to your heavenly parent. If God be your father, obey him: if God be your father, serve him; love him with all your heart, love him with all your might, with all your soul, and with all your strength. If God be your father, fly from everything that may displease him; and walk worthy of that God, who has called you to his kingdom and glory. If ye are converted and become like little children, then behave as little children: they long for the breast, and with it will be contented. Are ye new-born babes? Then desire the sincere milk of the word, that ye may grow thereby.”
“Are ye converted? Are ye become like little children? Then what must ye do? My dear hearers, be obedient to God, remember God is your father; and as every one of you must know what a dreadful cross it is to have a wicked, disobedient child; if ye do not want your children to be disobedient to you, for Christ's sake be not disobedient to your heavenly parent. If God be your father, obey him: if God be your father, serve him; love him with all your heart, love him with all your might, with all your soul, and with all your strength. If God be your father, fly from everything that may displease him; and walk worthy of that God, who has called you to his kingdom and glory. If ye are converted and become like little children, then behave as little children: they long for the breast, and with it will be contented. Are ye new-born babes? Then desire the sincere milk of the word, that ye may grow thereby.”
“Are ye God's children? Are ye converted, and become like
little children? Then deal with God as your little children do with you; as
soon as ever they want any thing, or if any body hurt them, I appeal to
yourselves if they do not directly run to their parent. Well, are ye God's
children? Doth the devil trouble you? Doth the world trouble you? Go tell your
father of it, go directly and complain to God. Perhaps you may say, I cannot
utter fine words: but do any of you expect fine words from your children? If
they come crying, and can speak but half words, do not your hearts yearn over
them? And has not God unspeakably more pity to you? If ye can only make signs to
him; “As a father pitieth his children, so will the Lord pity them that fear
him.” I pray you therefore be gold with your Father, saying, “Abba, Father,”
Satan troubles me, the world troubles me, my own mother's children are angry
with me; heavenly Father, plead my cause! The Lord will then speak for you some
way or other.”
“Are ye converted, and become as little children, have ye entered into God's family? Then assure yourselves, that your heavenly father will chasten you now and then: “for what son is there whom the father chasteneth not: if ye are without chastisement, of which all are partakers, then are ye bastards and not sons.” … I mention this, because a great many of the children of God (I am sure it has been a temptation to me many times, when I have been under God's smarting rod) when they have great trials, think God is giving them over. If therefore ye are God's children; if ye are converted and become as little children; do not expect that God will be like a foolish parent; no, he is a jealous God, he loves his child too well to spare his rod. How did he correct Miriam? How did he correct Moses? How hath God in all ages corrected his dearest children?”
“Are ye God's children? Are ye converted and become as little children? Then will ye not long to go home and see your Father? O happy they that have gotten home before you; happy they that are up yonder, happy they who have ascended above this field of conflict.”
“Are ye converted, and become as little children, have ye entered into God's family? Then assure yourselves, that your heavenly father will chasten you now and then: “for what son is there whom the father chasteneth not: if ye are without chastisement, of which all are partakers, then are ye bastards and not sons.” … I mention this, because a great many of the children of God (I am sure it has been a temptation to me many times, when I have been under God's smarting rod) when they have great trials, think God is giving them over. If therefore ye are God's children; if ye are converted and become as little children; do not expect that God will be like a foolish parent; no, he is a jealous God, he loves his child too well to spare his rod. How did he correct Miriam? How did he correct Moses? How hath God in all ages corrected his dearest children?”
“Are ye God's children? Are ye converted and become as little children? Then will ye not long to go home and see your Father? O happy they that have gotten home before you; happy they that are up yonder, happy they who have ascended above this field of conflict.”
“But I only mention one thing more, and that is, if ye are
converted, and become as little children, then for God's sake take care of
doing what children often do; they are too apt to quarrel one with another. O
love one another; “he that dwells in love dwells in God, and God in him.”
Joseph knew that his brethren were in danger of falling out, therefore when he
left them, says he, “fall not out by the way.” Ye are all children of the same
Father, ye are all going to the same place; why should ye differ? The world has
enough against us, the devil has enough against us, without our quarreling with
each other; O walk in love. If I could preach no more, if I was not able to
hold out to the end of my sermon, I would say as John did, when he was grown
old and could not preach, “Little children, love one another:” if ye are God's
children, then love one another. There is nothing grieves me more, than the
differences amongst God's people. O hasten that time, when we shall either go
to heaven, or never quarrel any more!.”
“O that my head were waters, O that mine eyes were a
fountain of tears, that I might weep over an unconverted, graceless, wicked,
and adulterous generation. Precious souls, for God's sake think what will
become of you when ye die, if you die without being converted; if ye go hence
without the wedding garment, God will strike you speechless, and ye shall be
banished from his presence for ever and ever. I know ye cannot dwell with
everlasting burnings; behold then I show you a way of escape; Jesus is the way,
Jesus is the truth, the Lord Jesus Christ is the resurrection and the live. It
is his Spirit must convert you, come to Christ, and ye shall have it; and may
God for Christ's sake give it to you all, and convert you, that we may all
meet, never to part again, in his heavenly kingdom; even so Lord Jesus, Amen
and Amen.”
Further
Study & Resources:
“Selected
Sermons By George Whitefield” - Complete sermon provided by Classic Christian Ethereal Library - http://www.ccel.org/ccel/whitefield/sermons.htmlhttp://www.sounddoctrine.net/Classic_
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